
Download a care sheet
from the AOS
Nobile dendrobiums
can be grown and flowered in the home or greenhouse. However, they
have rather specific cultural requirements. When those requirements
are met, they will produce a profusion of sweet-scented, long lasting
flowers usually in spring.
LIGHT
Nobiles can and should be grown outdoors in the summer, usually
between the first of June and the end of September. If there's danger
of frost, bring them in. They should be grown in 30% shade or bright,
filtered sun. In the fall, when you bring them in, place them in
either an east or south window. South is preferable. When growing
year round in windowsills, try to give them between 2000 and 2500
foot-candles of light.
WATERING
Nobile type Dendrobiums like to be kept root bound in the pot, which
means that in the summer, with strong sunlight, you can water your
plants almost every day due to increased evaporation and transpiration.
In the fall (late September) when the plants are in dormancy, water
only enough to keep the canes or pseudobulbs from shriveling (about
once per week). Do not resume normal watering (watering when the
plant approaches dryness, every 3-5 days) until you see flower buds
appear in the sides of the canes. Water in the morning. Rain water,
distilled water or reverse osmosis water works best.
FERTILIZING
Fertilize with Grow More 20-10-20. At the end of August cut off
fertilizing, otherwise you will end up with all growth and no flowers.
Resume feeding in mid to late January or after flowers appear.
TEMPERATURE
Nobiles are definitely cool growers. Therefore they must have cool
night temperatures. To produce good flower count, night temperatures
should not raise above 60 °F. until the buds appear. After the
buds appear, you can keep them at 62-64 °F. at night and you
should have blooms in January or February. At night one can even
put them in the refrigerator until buds appear. Remember that with
cold night temperatures one must keep them very much on the dry
side. This prevents fungus and rot problems.
BLOOMS
Nobile type Dendrobuims produce buds from the sides of the canes,
generally opposite of the leaf axis. The buds will slowly emerge
over a period of about 3 months before blooming. These plants can
produce from 10 to 100 flowers at a time depending on the size of
the plant.
REPOTTING
Repot every two years or as the plant outgrows the pot. Standard
orchid potting mix or New Zealand sphagnum moss can be used. Another
common potting medium used is straight coconut husk chips. Be careful
not to over pot as these plants like to be root bound.
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